Depression, according to research, is similar to cardiovascular disease is the most common disorder that is prone to millions of people. Statistics presents evidence that this disease affects 20% of the population of developed countries.
Depression – a serious mental disorder that affects the ability to capacity, bringing suffering, as himself and entourage. It is sad to realize, but few people are knowledgeable in this area of the manifestations and consequences of depression may not provide timely assistance and bethink when the disease takes a protracted and severe.
Causes of Depression
Depressive disorders can appear at any age and any representatives of social groups. This is primarily due to the fact that the values of modern society have a significant pressure on the man. People seek to social well-being and professional success, the visual attractiveness. If can not achieve this, a person can fall into despair, suffering setbacks, and as a result, become depressed. By depressive disorders can also lead and heavy psychological trauma such as the death of a loved one, family breakdown, breakup with a loved one, serious illness.
In rare cases, depression occurs without any apparent reason. Scientists suggest that in such situations play a role especially neurochemical processes, in particular, the exchange of neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine, and others.).
Symptoms of depression
Emotional manifestations of depression are very diverse. These include anxiety, despair, low self-esteem. A person suffering from depression, experiencing constant fatigue, sadness. He is no longer interested in what used to bring him joy, becomes indifferent to others.
Changes of behavior. Sociable and cheerful person by nature, falling into a depression, starts to avoid contact with friends, loved ones, “locks himself in the four walls.” Often there is an attachment to alcohol, narcotic drugs.
Patients with depression also has certain peculiarities of thinking. Thoughts about yourself become negative, the person is fixed on the negative aspects of his lives, feels unnecessary, useless, a burden for relatives. For patients is difficult to make their own decisions .
In addition to changes in the emotional sphere, for depression is also characterized by physiological (somatic) manifestations. Most often disturbed sleep and wakefulness, occurs insomnia . Appetite may disappear completely or, on the contrary, lead to overeating. Patients complain of pain in the heart, stomach, suffer from constipation. Markedly reduced energy reserve of the body, patients quickly overwork even with small physical and mental stress. Often there are disorders of sexual sphere.
Complications
Unfortunately, alcoholism and drug addiction is often caused by depression. Alcohol and drugs provide the patient a false sense of well-being. Depression also underlies in a variety of social phobia (fear of losing a loved one, the fear of being in public places), and in severe cases can lead to suicidal thoughts and attempts.
How to cope with depression?
Treatment for depression includes a set of techniques – biological therapy and psychotherapy .
Drug treatment of depression
Medicines are appointed to suffering from depression in mild, moderate and severe manifestation. Necessary and important for the effective treatment of depression advocates close cooperation with your doctor. By this we mean the strictest observance of prescription regimen, as well as regular visits to the doctor with a detailed report on the state.
Antidepressants in treating of depression act as the main drugs. These include ( Generic Elavil (Amitriptyline), Generic Paxil (Paroxetine),Generic Savella (Milnacipran) , Generic Luvox (Fluvoxamine) which you can buy online through the Internet that will cost you cheap or with good discounts. Antidepressants when used correctly are the safest class of psychotropic substances. This dose is adjusted individually.
Antidepressants do not cause such dependence and addiction to the drug as benzodiazepine tranquilizers (Phenazepam, tazepam, elenium et al.), as well as widely used Corvalol and Valocordin. First therapeutic effect of antidepressants occurs after 4 weeks.